Friday, 7 April 2017

SAMPLE QUESTION & MARKING SCHEME ON ACCOUNTANCY



SAMPLE QUESTION & MARKING SCHEME ON ACCOUNTANCY
Class : XII.D                  ACCOUNTANCY                   Mark : 40
Time : 1 mts
Answer all the questions
1.     Explain the concept of Financial Statements.                             [1]
2.     List out the objectives of preparing financial statements.            [4]
3.     List out any four objectives financial analysis                           [2]
4.     Draw the format of Financial statements.                                   [8]
5.     Differentiate Deferred Tax Liability and deferred Tax Assets.    [3]
6.     How would you disclose / show the following items in the
Balance sheet of a company.                                                     [6]
General Reserve, Capital Reserve, Equity Capital, Preference Capital
Work in Progress , Calls in Arrear, Short Term Investments
Trade Payables , Debtors, Debentures, Bills Receivables, Building
7.     What is Financial Analysis? List out the important tools of
Financial Analysis.                                                                   [4]
8.     Prepare the Comparative Statement of Balance Sheet from the
following Information.                                                              [6]
Particulars
2015
2016
Equity Share Capital
Tangible & Intangible Assets
General Reserves
Investments
Long Term Loans
Inventory
Trade Receivables
Cash & Cash Equivalents
Creditors
2500000
3600000
600000
500000
1500000
400000
600000
50000
550000

2500000
3000000
500000
500000
1500000
700000
500000
300000
500000
9.     Prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss from the
 following information.                                                                      [6]
Particulars
2014
2015
Revenue From Operations
Purchase of Stock in Trade
Finance Cost
Employees Benefits Expenses
Other Expenses
Tax Rate
5600000
3600000
400000
600000
80000
20%
6000000
4000000
250000
500000
100000
30%


Marking Scheme
Question No.
Value Points
Marks
1.      
A balance sheet at the end of a financial year
1
2.      
a.      To find out the true financial position
b.     To find out the cash  flows
c.      To find out the profitability
d.     To find out the strength and weaknesses
4
3.      
a)     To measure the earning capacity
b)    To measure the earning capacity
c)     To measure the financial strength
d)    To judge the efficiency of management
2
4.      
Financial Statement as on
Particulars
Note No.
Amount
Current Year
Amount Previous Year
I.      Equity and Liability
(1)   Share Holders Fund
a)      Share Capital
b)      Surplus & Reserves
(2)   Non – Current Liability
a)      Long term Borrowings
b)      Deferred Tax
c)      Long – Term Provision
(3)   Current Liability
a)      Short Term Borrowings
b)      Trade Payables



Total



II.  Assets
(1)   Non- Current Assets
a)      Tangible
b)      Intangible
c)      Capital Work in Progress
d)      Deffered Tax Assets
(2)Current Assets
a) Current Investments
b) Inventories
c) Trade Receivables
d) Cash and Cash Equivalents

Totals






8
5.      
Deffered tax liability – Accounting income greater than taxable Income.
Deferred Tax Assets -  Accounting income less than taxable Income.
3
6.      

Particular
Heading
Sub Headings
General Reserve
Capital Reserve Equity Capital Preference Capital
Work in Progress Calls in Arrear
Short Term -Investments
Trade Payables Debtors
Debentures

Bills Receivables
Building
Share Holders Fund
Share Holders Fund
Share Holders Fund
Share Holders Fund
Current Assets
Share Holders Fund

Assets
Equity & Liability
Current Assets
Non-Current
Liability
Current Assets
Asset
Reserves & Surplus
Reserves & Surplus
Share capital
Share capital
Inventories
Share capital

Current Assets
Current Liability
Trade Receivables
Long term borrowings
Trade Receivables
Fixed Assets

7.      
Analysis of financial statements of a company is known as financial analysis. Tools of analysis are;
a)     Comparative statement
b)    Common Size Statement
c)     Trend Analysis
d)    Accounting Ratios
e)     Cash flow Statements
4
8.      
                                                  Absolute        % Change
Equity Share Capital                         0                        0
Tangible & Intangible Assets     6lakhs                       20
General Reserves                           1 lakhs                   20
Investments                                       0                       0
Long Term Loans                              0                       0
Inventory                                           3lakhs            48.86
Trade Receivables                           1lakhs               20
Cash & Cash Equivalents               2.5 lakhs          83.33
Trade Payables                               50000                10
6
9.      
Profit after Tax = 184000(2014), 345000(2015)
6